Methotrexate (MTX) and albumin coupled with MTX (MTX-HSA) suppress synovial fibroblast invasion and cartilage degradation in vivo

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Methotrexate (MTX) and albumin coupled with MTX (MTX-HSA) suppress synovial fibroblast invasion and cartilage degradation in vivo.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of methotrexate (MTX) and albumin coupled with methotrexate (MTX-HSA) on cartilage invasion and induction of perichondrocytic degradation by rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RA SF) in vivo. METHODS Human cartilage and RA SF were co-transplanted in three groups of severe combined immunodeficient mice (SCID), which received 1 mg/kg free MTX (n = 9),...

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CONCISE REPORT Methotrexate (MTX) and albumin coupled with MTX (MTX- HSA) suppress synovial fibroblast invasion and cartilage degradation in vivo

Objective: To investigate the effect of methotrexate (MTX) and albumin coupled with methotrexate (MTX-HSA) on cartilage invasion and induction of perichondrocytic degradation by rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RA SF) in vivo. Methods: Human cartilage and RA SF were co-transplanted in three groups of severe combined immunodeficient mice (SCID), which received 1 mg/kg free MTX (n = 9),...

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Albumin-coupled methotrexate (MTX-HSA) is a new anti-arthritic drug which acts synergistically to MTX.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the anti-arthritic effects of the new inflammation-targeted drug MTX-HSA and to investigate whether peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) are potential target cells for albumin-mediated drug delivery. METHODS The murine model of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) was used to measure the anti-arthritic effect of MTX, MTX-HSA or a combination of both (n = 30 to 35 per gr...

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Treatment of methotrexate (MTX) intolerance: behavioural therapy, versus switch to parenteral MTX versus oral MTX

Methods 45 JIA patients with MTX intolerance were randomised to receive oral MTX with anti-emetics (standard of care), parenteral MTX or oral MTX with behavioural therapy. Primary outcome was the occurrence of MTX intolerance, defined as ≥5 points on a validated MISS questionnaire, after a 3-month intervention period. Secondary outcome measures were: MTX intolerance after 6 and 12 months and th...

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Transport of methotrexate (MTX) and folates by multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 3 and MRP1: effect of polyglutamylation on MTX transport.

We have recently determined that human multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 3, which confers resistance to certain natural product agents and methotrexate (MTX), is competent in the MgATP-energized transport of MTX and the monoanionic bile constituent glycocholate as well as several glutathione and glucuronate conjugates. Of these capabilities, the facility of MRP3 in conferring resistance to and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0003-4967

DOI: 10.1136/ard.2003.013748